Ua uhi ʻo Peru i kahi o 1,285,216 kilomika kilomika a aia ia ma ka ʻaoʻao komohana o ʻAmelika Hema. Aia ia i ʻEkuador a me Colombia ma ka ʻākau, ʻo Brazil ma ka hikina, ʻo Chile ma ka hema, ʻo Bolivia ma ka hikina hema, a ʻo ka Moana ʻAkelanika ma ke komohana. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao kai 2,254 kilomika ka lōʻihi. Holo ka Andes mai ka ʻākau a i ka hema, a ʻo ka mauna ka helu no 1/3 o ko ka ʻāina ʻāina. Ua māhelehele ʻia ka mokuna holoʻokoʻa i ʻekolu mau wahi mai ke komohana a i ka hikina: ʻo ka ʻāpana kahakai komohana kahi ʻāpana ākea a māiki hoʻi me nā pāpū i hoʻokaʻawale pinepine ʻia; ʻo ka wahi ma ka pā waena ka hapa waena o ka ʻAnaka. , Ke one hānau o ka muliwai Amazon; ʻo ka hikina ka ʻohana ulu lāʻau ʻo Amazon.
[Kahi Manaʻāina] He ʻāina mahiʻai kuʻuna ʻo Peru a me ka hoʻokele pae waena ma Latin America. "Peru" ʻo ia hoʻi "Kūlea Kūʻai" ma ʻInikia. Rich i nā minelala a ʻoi aku ma mua o ka pono o ka aila. Nui ka waiwai o ka mining malū a ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻāina hoʻouku nui loa he 12 o ka honua. Hoʻokomo nui ʻia ke keleawe, kēpau, kiniki, kālā, hao a me ka ʻaila ʻaila. ʻO nā mālama o ka bismuth a me ka vanadium kūlana mua i ka honua, keleawe ke kolu, a me ke kālā a me ka zinc i ka pae ʻehā. ʻO nā mālama o ka aila i kēia manawa he 400 miliona mau barela a ʻo ke kinoea maoli he 710 biliona kūbita kapuaʻi. ʻO 58% ka helu o ka ululāʻau, e uhi ana i kahi ma 77,1 miliona maueka, ʻelua wale nō iā Brazil ma ʻAmelika Hema. Nui ka waiwai o ka wai a me nā waiwai kai. ʻO ka ʻoihana huna ka hana nui a me nā ʻoihana ʻākoakoa. ʻO Secret ka mea hana nui o ka iʻa iʻa a me ka aila iʻa. ʻO Peru kahi hānau hānau o ka moʻomeheu Inca a waiwai i nā kumuwaiwai huakaʻi. ʻO nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi nui ʻo Lima Plaza, Torre Tagle Palace, Hale Hōʻikeʻike Gula, Cusco City, Machu-Pichu Ruins, etc. Lima City: ʻO Lima, ke kapikala o ka Lepupalika ʻo Peru a me ke kapikala o ka Panalāʻau ʻo Lima, ma kēlā ʻaoʻao a ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka muliwai ʻo Lima. Muliwai. Aia ʻo San Cristobal Mountain ma ka ʻākau hikina a ʻo Callao, kahi kūlanakauhale kū moku ma kahakai Pākīpika ma ke komohana. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Lima ma 1535 a ua noho lōʻihi ʻo ia he kolone o Sepania ma ʻAmelika Hema. I ka makahiki 1821, ua kūʻokoʻa ʻo Peru ma ke kapikala nui. ʻO ka heluna kānaka he 7.8167 miliona (2005). He kūlanakauhale kaulana ʻole ʻo Lima ma ka honua. ʻAʻohe ua i nā kau āpau. Ma waena wale nō o Kēkēmapa a Ianuali o ka makahiki, nui ka noe kaumaha i hana ʻia e ka noe a me ka noe huehue, a ʻo ka ua makahiki 10-50 mm wale nō. ʻO ke aniau ma aneʻi e like me ka pūnāwai i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa, me ka awelika o ka mahana he 16 mau mahina Celsius i ka wā anuanu a me 23.5 kekelē Celsius i ka wā wela loa. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Lima i nā ʻāpana ʻelua, ka mea kahiko a me nā mea hou. Aia ke kūlanakauhale kahiko ma ka ʻākau, kokoke i ka muliwai Rímak, a kūkulu ʻia i ka wā o ka noho kolone. Nui nā pahu i ke kūlanakauhale kahiko, a ʻo kona kikowaena ka "Pūʻali Koa". Mai ka square, nā alanui i kāpili ʻia me nā pā pōhaku nui e hoʻomālamalama i kēlā me kēia kihi o ke kūlanakauhale. Aia kekahi mau hale kiʻekiʻe e pili ana i ka square, e like me ka hale aupuni i kūkulu ʻia ma ka ʻāpana o ka Pizarro Palace ma 1938, ka Lima kulanakauhale Building kūkulu ʻia i ka makahiki 1945 a me nā hale kūʻai he nui. Mai ke ākea a i ke komohana hema, ma waena o ke kikowaena waiwai ʻo Avenue Uniang (Unity Avenue), hōʻea ʻoe ma San Martin Square, ʻo ia ke kikowaena o ke kapitala. Ma ke kuata ke kū nei kahi kiʻi holoholo lio o General San Martin, kahi koa lāhui i kūkulu i kahi hana kupaianaha ma ke Kaua Kākoʻo ʻAmelika. Aia kekahi ala ākea ma waenakonu o ka square-Via Nicolás de Pierola. Ma ka ʻaoʻao komohana o ke alanui ka "May 2nd Square". ʻAʻole mamao loa ia mai ke kahua ākea ʻo ke Kulanui o San Marcos, kekahi o nā kula nui loa ma Latin America. E hele i ka hema mai ka square a i ka Bolognese Square. ʻO ke alanui ākea ma waena o nā ʻelua mau kikowaena ke kikowaena o ke kūlanakauhale hou. Nui nā hale hōʻikeʻike a puni ʻo Bolivar Square ma ke Kaona Hou. Aia nō kekahi ʻo "Hale Hōʻikeʻike Gula" kaulana o Peru ma waho o Lima.
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ʻAno ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa-Iāpana 2 mau nila
ʻAno b US 3-pin
ʻAno c European 2-pin