Slovakia Tlhahisoleseling ea Motheo
Nako ea lehae | Nako ea hau |
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Sebaka sa nako ea lehae | Phapang ea libaka |
UTC/GMT +1 hora |
latitude / longitude |
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48°39'56"N / 19°42'32"E |
khouto ea iso |
SK / SVK |
chelete |
Euro (EUR) |
Puo |
Slovak (official) 78.6% Hungarian 9.4% Roma 2.3% Ruthenian 1% other or unspecified 8.8% (2011 est.) |
motlakase |
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folakha ea naha |
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motse-moholo |
Bratislava |
lenane la libanka |
Slovakia lenane la libanka |
baahi |
5,455,000 |
sebaka |
48,845 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
96,960,000,000 |
fono |
975,000 |
Lekolulo |
6,095,000 |
Palo ea mabotho a inthanete |
1,384,000 |
Palo ea basebelisi ba inthanete |
4,063,000 |
Slovakia matseno
Slovakia e bohareng ba Europe le karolong e ka bochabela ea Rephabliki ea Federale ea Czechoslovakia. E moeling oa Poland ka leboea, Ukraine ka bochabela, Hungary ka boroa, Austria ka boroa-bophirima, le Czech Republic ka bophirima, e boholo ba lisekoere-k'hilomithara tse 49 035. Karolo e ka leboea ke sebaka se phahameng sa Lithaba tsa Bophirimela tsa Carpathian, tseo boholo ba tsona e leng limithara tse 1000-1500 kaholimo ho bophahamo ba leoatle.Lithaba li lula boholo ba naha. Slovakia e na le maemo a leholimo a leholimo a futhumetseng a tlohang leoatleng ho ea kontinenteng. Morabe o ka sehloohong ke Seslovak, 'me puo ea semmuso ke Seslovak. Slovakia, lebitso le felletseng la Rephabliki ea Slovakia, e bohareng ba Europe le karolong e ka bochabela ea Rephabliki ea Federal ea Czechoslovak. E moeling oa Poland ka leboea, Ukraine ka bochabela, Hungary ka boroa, Austria ka boroa-bophirima, le Czech Republic ka bophirima. Sebaka ke lisekoere-k'hilomithara tse 49035. Karolo e ka leboea ke sebaka se phahameng sa Lithaba tsa Bophirimela tsa Carpathian, tseo boholo ba tsona e leng limithara tse 1 000-1 500 kaholimo ho bophahamo ba leoatle. Lithaba li lula boholo ba naha. Ke maemo a leholimo a futhumetseng a nang le phetoho ho tloha leoatleng ho ea maemong a leholimo a k'honthinente. Mocheso oa naha ke 9.8 ℃, mocheso o phahameng ka ho fetisisa ke 36.6 ℃, 'me mocheso o tlase ke -26.8 ℃. Ho tloha lekholong la bohlano ho isa ho la botšelela la lilemo, ba ha Sislav ba ile ba lula mona. E ile ea fetoha karolo ea Mmuso o Moholo oa Moravia kamora 830 AD. Kamora ho putlama ha 'muso ka 906, o ile oa oela tlasa puso ea Hungary mme hamorao ea e-ba karolo ea Mmuso oa Austro-Hungary. Ka 1918, 'Muso oa Austro-Hungary o ile oa qhalana' me Rephabliki e ikemetseng ea Czechoslovak e thehiloe ka Mphalane 28. E hapuoe ke Jeremane ea Bonazi ka Hlakubele 1939, naha ea popi ea Slovak e ile ea thehoa. E ile ea lokolloa ka la 9 Mots'eanong 1945 ka thuso ea sesole sa Soviet. Ka 1960, naha e ile ea rehoa Czechoslovak Socialist Republic. Ka Hlakubele 1990, naha e ile ea reoa Czech Republic, mme ka Mmesa selemong sona seo e ile ea fetoloa ho ba Rephabliki ea Kopanelo ea Czech le Slovak. Ka la 31 December, 1992, Mokhatlo oa Czechoslovak o ile oa qhaloa. Ho tloha ka la 1 Pherekhong 1993, Rephabliki ea Slovakia e fetohile naha e ikemetseng e ikemetseng. Folaga ea naha: E khutlonnetsepa ka bolelele ba bolelele ho bophara ba 3: 2. E na le likhutlo tse tharo tse lekanang le tse lekanang tse hokahaneng hammoho, tse tšoeu, tse putsoa le tse khubelu ho tloha holimo ho ea tlase. Letšoao la naha le pentiloe ka lehlakoreng le letšehali la setsi sa folakha. Mebala e meraro ea 'mala o mosoeu, o moputsoa le o mofubelu ke mebala ea ma-Slavic, eo hape e leng mebala ea setso eo batho ba Slovakia ba e ratang. Slovakia e na le baahi ba limilione tse 5.38 (qetellong ea 2005). Morabe o ka sehloohong ke Seslovak, se ikarabellang bakeng sa baahi ba 85.69%, ntle le Mahungary, Tsagans, Czechs, hammoho le Maukraine, Mapolesa, Majeremane le Marussia. Puo ea semmuso ke Seslovak. Baahi ba 60.4% ba lumela ho K'hatholike ea Roma, ba 8% ba lumela ho Evangelicalism ea Slovakia, 'me ba' maloa ba lumela ho Kereke ea Orthodox. Slovakia e khothaletsa moruo oa 'maraka oa sechaba. Makala a mantlha a indasteri a kenyelletsa tšepe, lijo, ho tsuba koae, lipalami, likhemik'hale tsa motlakase, mochini, likoloi joalo-joalo. Lijalo tse ka sehloohong ke harese, koro, poone, lijalo tsa oli, litapole, li-beet tsa tsoekere, jj. Sebaka sa Slovakia se phahame ka leboea ebile se tlase boroa, se na le libaka tse ntle, boemo ba leholimo bo monate, libaka tse ngata tse hohelang tsa nalane le setso le mehloli e metle ea bohahlauli. Ho na le matša a maholo le a manyane a fetang 160 naheng ka bophara. Letša le letle ha le hohele bahahlauli feela empa hape le setsi sa bohlokoa bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea temo ea litlhapi tsa metsi a hloekileng le temo. Le ha Slovakia e le naha e se nang naha, lipalangoang tsa eona li bonolo. Naha e na le literene tse fetang kilometara tse 3 600. Danube e bolelele ba lik'hilomithara tse 172 Slovakia, 'me e ka tsamaea lithane tse 1,500-2,000 tsa likepe. U ka tsamaea ka sekepe ho nyolosa le noka ho ea Regensburg, Jeremane, le ho theosa le noka, o ka kena Leoatleng le Letšo ka Romania. Bratislava : Bratislava, motse-moholo oa Slovakia, ke kou e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea naha ea Slovakia le lipolotiki, moruo, setsi sa setso le peteroliamo Setsi sa indasteri ea lik'hemik'hale, e maralleng a Little Carpathians Nokeng ea Danube, haufi le Austria. E akaretsa sebaka sa lisekoere-k'hilomithara tse 368. Bratislava e na le nalane e telele ebile e ne e le qhobosheane ea Mmuso oa Roma mehleng ea khale. Lekholong la bo8 la lilemo, moloko oa Maslav o ile oa lula mona mme hamorao ea e-ba oa 'Muso oa Moravia. E ile ea fetoha Liberty City ka 1291. Lilemong tse makholo a latelang, e ile ea haptjoa ke Jeremane le 'Muso oa Hungary ka ho fapanyetsana. Ka 1918, o ile a khutlela Czech Republic ka semmuso. Kamora karohano lipakeng tsa Czech Republic le Slovak Federal Republic ka la 1 Pherekhong 1993, e ile ea fetoha motse-moholo oa Rephabliki e ikemetseng ea Slovakia. Liemahale tse tummeng tsa Bratislava li kenyelletsa: Kereke ea Gothic St. Martin e hahiloeng lekholong la 13th, e neng e kile ea e-ba sebaka seo morena oa Hungary a neng a roesoa moqhaka; e hahiloe lekholong la 14-15 mme joale ke toropo Qhobosheane ea khale ea pokello ea nalane; Kereke ea St. Ka 1805, Napoleon o ile a tekena tumellano ea khotso mona le Emperor Francis II oa Austria, mme a sireletsoa joalo ka ntlo-kholo ea Phetohelo ea Hungary ho tloha ka 1848 ho isa ho 1849. Ntle le moo, ho boetse ho na le sehopotso sa masole a Soviet a ileng a hlokahala ka la 4 Mmesa, 1945. Sehopotso sa Lavin ho Bashoela-tumelo ba Soviet le Heke ea Mihai, e leng karolo ea kamore ea mehleng ea khale e fetohileng musiamo oa libetsa. Toropong e ncha, ho na le mela e mengata ea meaho ea sejoale-joale e phahameng, 'me borokho bo malelele bo qalang Danube bo haola leboea le boroa. Karolong e ka boroa ea borokho, ka lebenkeleng le chitja le potolohang kaholimo ho tora ea ho shebella e bolelele ba limithara tse mashome, baeti ba ka thabela botle bo botle ba Danube - naha e ntle ea Hungary le Austria qetellong ea moru o tlokomang ka boroa; ka leboea, Danube e putsoa e tšoana le lebanta la jade le theohang leholimong 'me le tlamme thekeng la Bratislava. > |