Slovenia, dzina lonse la Republic of Slovenia, lili kumwera chakumadzulo kwa Europe, kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Balkan Peninsula, pakati pa Alps ndi Adriatic Sea, kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa dziko lomwe kale linali Yugoslavia, ndikumalire ndi Croatia kum'mawa ndi kumwera. Imadutsa Nyanja ya Adriatic kumwera chakumadzulo, Italy kumadzulo, ndi Austria ndi Hungary kumpoto. Malowa ndi 20,273 ma kilomita. 52% ya malowa ali ndi nkhalango zowirira. Mphepete mwa nyanja ndi 46. Makilomita 6 kutalika. Triglav ndiye phiri lalitali kwambiri m'derali, lokwera mamita 2,864. Nyanja yotchuka kwambiri ndi Lake Bled. Nyengo imagawika nyengo yamapiri, nyengo zakontinenti ndi nyengo ya Mediterranean. Kutentha kwapakati mchilimwe ndi 21 ℃, ndipo kutentha kotentha m'nyengo yozizira ndi 0 ℃.

Kumapeto kwa zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chimodzi AD, Asilavo adasamukira kudera lamakono la Slovenia. M'zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chiwiri AD, Slovenia anali m'gulu lachifumu la Samo. Inalamulidwa ndi Ufumu wachi Frankish m'zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chitatu. Kuchokera mu 869 mpaka 874 AD, dziko lodziyimira palokha la Slovenia lidakhazikitsidwa ku Panno Plain. Kuyambira pamenepo, Slovenia yasintha eni ake kangapo ndipo idalamulidwa ndi a Habsburgs, Turkey, ndi Ufumu wa Austro-Hungary. Kumapeto kwa 1918, Slovenia idakhazikitsa Ufumu wa Serbia-Chiroatia-Chisloveniya limodzi ndi anthu ena akumwera kwa Asilavo, omwe adasinthidwa kukhala Kingdom of Yugoslavia mu 1929. Mu 1941, achifasizimu achijeremani ndi achi Italiya adalanda Yugoslavia. Mu 1945, anthu amitundu yonse ku Yugoslavia adapambana nkhondo yotsutsana ndi fascist ndipo adalengeza kukhazikitsidwa kwa Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia (lotchedwanso Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia mu 1963) pa Novembala 29 chaka chomwecho.Slovenia inali amodzi mwa mayiko. Pa Juni 25, 1991, Nyumba Yamalamulo yaku Slovak idapereka chigamulo cholengeza kuti ichoka ku Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia ngati dziko lodziyimira palokha. Adalowa nawo United Nations pa Meyi 22, 1992.

Mbendera yadziko: kachetechete wopingasa wokhala ndi kutalika kwa kutalika kwake m'lifupi mwa 2: 1. Amapangidwa ndi ma rectangles atatu ofanana ndi ofanana, omwe ndi oyera, abuluu, komanso ofiira kuyambira pamwamba mpaka pansi. Chizindikiro cha dziko limajambulidwa pakona yakumanzere kumanzere kwa mbendera. Slovenia yalengeza kuti yapatukana ndi dziko lomwe kale linali Yugoslavia mu 1991 ndipo idakhala dziko lodziyimira palokha komanso lodziyimira palokha.

Slovenia ili ndi anthu 1.988 miliyoni (Disembala 1999). Makamaka Chislovenia (87.9%), Chihungary (0.43%), Chitaliyana (0.16%), ndi enawo (11.6%). Chilankhulo chachikulu ndi Chislovenia. Chipembedzo chachikulu ndi Chikatolika.

Slovenia ndi dziko lotukuka bwino lomwe lili ndi maziko omveka a mafakitale ndi ukadaulo. Zida za mchere ndizosauka, makamaka kuphatikiza mercury, malasha, lead ndi zinc. Olemera m'nkhalango ndi madzi, kuchuluka kwa nkhalango ndi 49.7%. Mu 2000, kuchuluka kwa mafakitale kunapanga 37.5% ya GDP, ndipo anthu omwe anali pantchito anali 337,000, omwe amawerengera 37.8% ya anthu onse ogwira ntchito. Gawo lazamalonda limayang'aniridwa ndi kupanga zakuda zakuda, kupanga mapepala, mankhwala, kupanga mipando, kupanga nsapato, ndi kukonza chakudya. Slovenia imazindikira kuti ntchito zokopa alendo zikukula. Madera omwe alendo ambiri amabwera kudzaona malowa ndi kunyanja ya Adriatic komanso kumpoto kwa Alps.Zokopa zazikuluzikulu zokopa alendo ndi Triglav Mountain Natural Scenic Area, Lake Bled ndi Phanga la Postojna.

Ljubljana : Ljubljana (Ljubljana) ndiye likulu komanso likulu lazandale komanso zikhalidwe ku Republic of Slovenia. Ili kumapeto kwenikweni kwa Mtsinje wa Sava kumpoto chakumadzulo, mu beseni lozunguliridwa ndi mapiri, kuli nkhungu kwambiri. Ili ndi dera lalikulu makilomita 902 ndipo ili ndi anthu pafupifupi 272,000 (1995).

Aroma adamanga mzindawu mzaka za zana loyamba BC ndikuutcha "Emorna." Adasinthidwa kukhala dzina lawo lam'zaka za zana la 12. Chifukwa cha malo omwe anali pafupi ndi malire, idakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi Austria ndi Italy m'mbiri. Kuyambira 1809 mpaka 1813, inali likulu loyang'anira ku France. Mu 1821, Austria, Russia, Prussia, France, Britain ndi mayiko ena adachita msonkhano wamayiko mamembala a "Holy Alliance". M'zaka za zana la khumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi linali likulu la gulu lankhondo ku Slovenia. Anali wa Yugoslavia kuyambira 1919. Kunachitika chivomerezi mu 1895 ndipo kuwonongeka kwake kudali koopsa.Zinyumba zina zofunika zokha ndizomwe zidasungidwa, monga mabwinja amzinda wakale wachi Roma mzaka zachitatu ndi zachinayi BC, Tchalitchi cha Saint Nicholas mzaka za zana la 18, holo yoimba yomwe idamangidwa mu 1702 komanso zaka za m'ma 1700 Zomangamanga za Baroque ndi zina zotero.

Ljubljana ndiwodziwika bwino pamachitidwe azikhalidwe.Pali sukulu yotchuka ya Slovenian Academy of Arts and Science, ndipo malo ake owerengera, malo owerengera ndi malo owonetsera zakale amdziko muno amadziwika mdziko muno. Yunivesite ya Ljubljana, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa ku 1595, idadziwika ndi dzina loti Edward Kader wazaka za m'ma 2000. Ophunzirira mzindawu amakhala 1/10 ya anthu amzindawu, motero amatchedwa "University Town". Mzindawu ulinso ndi seminare (1919) ndi masukulu atatu azaluso, Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Fine Arts, ndi Institute of Metallurgy.