Ua uhi ʻo Tunisia i kahi ʻāpana o 162,000 kilomika kilomika. Aia ia ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ʻApelika. Aia ia a pili i Algeria ma ke komohana, Libya ma ka hema hikina, a me ke Kai Kaiwaenahonua ma ka ʻākau a me ka hikina. E kū pono ana iā ʻItalia ma waena o ke kahawai ʻo Tunis. He paʻakikī ka ʻāina: mauna ka ʻākau, mauna a me nā wahi komohana a me nā ʻaoʻao komohana, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau ma ka ʻaoʻao akau a ʻo ka hema. ʻO ka piko kiʻekiʻe loa, ʻo Sheanabi Mountain, 1544 mau mika ma luna o ke kai. Hoʻomohala ʻia ka ʻōnaehana wai ma ka ʻāina. ʻO ka muliwai nui ʻo ka muliwai ʻo Majerda. ʻO ka ʻĀkau he ʻano kai Mediterranean subtropical, aia ka waena i kahi aniau tropical tropical steppe, a ʻo ka hema he tropical tropical iklim. ʻO Tunis, ka inoa piha o ka Lepupalika ʻo Tunisia, aia ma ke kihi ʻākau o ʻApelika a pili iā Algeria ma ke komohana. Aia ia i Libia ma ka hema hikina, ke Kaiwaenahonua ma ka ʻākau a me ka hikina, a kū i mua o Italia ma waena o ke kahawai ʻo Tunis. Paʻa ka ʻāina. He mauna ia i ka ʻākau, nā wahi haʻahaʻa a me nā kūmau i ka waena a me ke komohana; nā kahakai kahakai ma ka ʻākau hikina a me nā wao akua ma ka hema. ʻO ka piko kiʻekiʻe loa, ʻo Mount Sheanabi, 1544 mau mika ma luna o kaʻilikai. ʻAʻole hoʻomohala ʻia ka ʻōnaehana wai ma ka ʻāina. ʻO ka muliwai nui loa, ʻo Majerda, kahi kahawai he 24,000 kilomika kilomika. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau he ʻano kai subtropical Mediterranean. ʻO ka ʻāpana waena he aniau nāhelehele tropical. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao hema kahi aniana neoneo tropical tropical. ʻO ʻAukake ka mahina wela loa, me ka awelika o kēlā me kēia lā o 21 ° C — 33 ° C; ʻO Ianuali ka mahina anuanu, me ka awelika o kēlā me kēia lā o 6 ° C — 14 ° C. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻāina i 24 panalāʻau me 254 kalana a me 240 kulanakauhale. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 9 ma mua o ka makahiki BC, ua hoʻokumu ka poʻe Poenikia i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Carthage ma ke kapakai o ke awāwa ʻo Tunis, a lilo i mana hoʻokauwā. I ka makahiki 146 BC, lilo ia i ʻāpana o ka panalāʻau o ʻApelika i ka Emepaea Roma. Ua noho kūleʻa ʻia e nā Vandals a me nā Byzantines i ka 5th a i ka 6 mau kenekulia AD. Lanakila ʻia e nā Arab Muslim i ka makahiki 703 AD, ua hoʻomaka ka Arabization. I ke kenekulia 13, ua hoʻokumu ka ʻohana Hafs i kahi mokuʻāina Tunisia ikaika. Ma 1574 ua lilo ia i panalāʻau o ka Turkish Ottoman Empire. I 1881 ua lilo ia i panalāʻau i pale ʻia e Farani. Ua koi ʻia ke kānāwai 1955 e ʻae i ka mana kūloko. Ua ʻike ʻo Palani i ke kūʻokoʻa o Tunisia ma Malaki 20, 1956. hae aupuni: he huinahā lōʻihi me ka lakio o ka lōʻihi i ka laulā o 3: 2. ʻUlaʻula ka papa o ka hae, me kahi pōʻai keʻokeʻo ma waenakonu, me ke anawaena o ka hapalua o ka laulā o ka hae, a me ka mahina crescent ʻulaʻula a me kahi hōkū ʻelima kikoʻī ʻulaʻula i ka pōʻai. Hiki ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka mōʻaukala o ka hae aupuni i ka Ottoman Empire. ʻO ka mahina crescent a me ka hōkū ʻelima mau kihi mai ka Ottoman Empire a he hōʻailona kēia o ka Repubalika o Tunisia a me kahi hōʻailona o nā ʻāina Islam. Ua hoʻokele ʻia ka hoʻokele waiwai o Tunisia e ka mahiʻai, akā ʻaʻole lawa ia i ka meaʻai. Hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻoihana e ka ʻaila a me ka phosphate mining, nā hana a me nā ʻoihana hana. Hoʻolālā hoʻomohala ʻia a noho i kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻokele aupuni. ʻO nā kumuwaiwai nui nā phosphate, ʻaila, kinoea kūlohelohe, hao, aluminika, zinc, a pēlā aku. Nā waihona i hōʻoia ʻia: 2 biliona tona o phosphate, 70 miliona mau tona o ka aila, 61.5 biliona mau mika cubic o ke kinoea kūlohelohe, 25 miliona mau tona o ka hao hao. Kūlana mua ka ʻoihana lole i ka ʻoihana māmā, e helu ana no ka hapalima o ka nui o ka hoʻopukapuka hana. He 9 miliona mau ʻeka ʻāina o ka ʻāina i mahi ʻia a he 5 miliona maueka o nā ʻāina mahi ʻia, a he 7% mau ʻāina i hoʻoulu ʻia. ʻO Tunisia kahi mea hana nui o ka aila ʻoliva, e helu ana no 4-9% o ka nui o ka hana aila oliva o ka honua, a ʻo ia kāna huahana mahiʻai kūwaho nui. He kūlana koʻikoʻi ka mākaʻikaʻi i ka hoʻokele aupuni. ʻO Tunisia, Sousse, Monastir, Bengjiao a me Djerba nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi i ʻike nui ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kapena kaulana o Carthage, kahi e ʻumeʻume ai he mau haneli mau kānaka i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO nā tausani he nui o ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi haole e hoʻolilo i ka loaʻa kālā mākaʻikaʻi i kumu helu o ka hoʻololi haole ma Tunisia. ʻO ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Tunis: ʻo Tunis, ke kapikala o Tunisia (Tunis) aia ma ka ʻākau hikina o Tunisia, e kū pono ana i ke awāwa ʻo Tunis ma ke kahakai hema o ke kai Mediterranean. Uhi nā kahakai i kahi o 1,500 kilomika kilomika me ka heluna kanaka o 2.08 miliona (2001). ʻO ia ka politika politika, hoʻokele waiwai, kikowaena moʻomeheu a me kahi kikowaena halihali. i ka makahiki 1000 BC, ua hoʻokumu ka poʻe Poenikia i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Carthage ma ke kapakai o Tunisia, a lilo i aupuni mōʻī kaulana Carthage. I ka wā e ulu ai, ʻo Tunisia ʻo Carthage. He kauhale kahakai ma ka palena o ke kūlanakauhale. Ua pau i ke kulanakauhale o Carthage e ko Roma. I ka makahiki 698 M., ua kauoha ke kiaʻāina Umayyad Nomara i ka wāwahi ʻana o nā paia i koe a me nā hale o Carthage. Kūkulu ʻia ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Medina ma ke kahua o kēia manawa ʻo Tunisia, me ke kūkulu ʻana i ke awa a me ke awa, a neʻe nā kamaʻāina ma aneʻi. I kēlā manawa, lilo ia i kulanakauhale lua nui ma hope o Kairouan. I ka wā o ka Hafs Dynasty Dynasty (1230-1574), ua hoʻokumu kūleʻa ʻia ke kapikala o Tunis, a kūkulu ʻia ka hale o Bardo Palace, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka papahana Canal Zaguwan-Carthage, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka wai i loko o ka hale aliʻi a me nā wahi noho, a ua hoʻoponopono hou ʻia ka mākeke ʻArabia , Ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka moku aupuni "Kasbah", a me ka hoʻomohala like ʻana o ka moʻomeheu a me nā hana noʻeau. Ua lilo ʻo Tunisia i kikowaena kikowaena o ka moku Maghreb. Noho ʻia e nā kolone Farani ma 1937, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Repubalika o Tunisia ma ke ʻano he kapikala ma 1957.
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ʻAno c European 2-pin
