Cyprus, aha zuru oke nke Republic of Cyprus, na-ekpuchi mpaghara nke square kilomita 9251. O di n’ebe ugwu ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Oke Osimiri Mediterenian, ọ bu ebe ana-ebugharị ụgbọ mmiri n’Eshia, Africa na Europe, ọ bụkwa agwaetiti nke atọ kachasị ukwuu n’Oké Osimiri Mediterenian. Ọ dị kilomita 40 site na Turkey ruo n’ebe ugwu, kilomita 96.55 site na Syria gaa n’ọwụwa anyanwụ, na kilomita 402.3 site na Osimiri Naịl dị na Egypt ruo n’ebe ndịda. Ala gbara osimiri gburugburu dị kilomita 782 n’ogologo. Ugwu ugwu bu ugwu Kyrenia di nkpuru ma di warara, n’etiti ya bu Mesoria Plain, ebe ndida ya no na ugwu Trudos. Ugwu kachasị elu, Ugwu Olympus, bụ mita 1950.7 karịa ọkwa oke osimiri. Osimiri kachasị ogologo bụ Osimiri Padias. Ọ bụ nke Mediterranean subtropical ihu igwe, na akọrọ na-ekpo ọkụ summers na-ekpo ọkụ ma na iru mmiri winters.

E kewara obodo ahụ na mpaghara nchịkwa isii; Nicosia, Limassol, Famagusta, Larnaca, Paphos, Kyrenia. Ọtụtụ ndị Kyrenia na Famagusta, na akụkụ nke Nicosia na-achịkwa ndị Turkey.

N’afọ 1500 Tupu Oge Ndị Kraịst, ndị Gris kwagara n’agwaetiti ahụ. Site na 709 BC rue 525 BC, ndị Asiria, ndị Ijipt na Peasia meriri ya nke ọma. Ọ bụ ndị Rom mgbe ochie chịrị ya afọ iri anọ kemgbe afọ 58 Tupu Oge Ndị Kraịst. Ejikọtara ya na mpaghara Byzantine na 395 AD. Ọchịchị Ottoman chịrị site na 1571 ruo 1878. Site na 1878 ruo 1960, ndị Britain na-achị ya, na 1925 ọ belatara ya na Britain "colony kpọmkwem". Na February 19, 1959, Serbia bịanyere aka na "Zurich-London Agreement" na Britain, Greece, na Turkey, nke guzobere ntọala nke mba ahụ mgbe nnwere onwe Serbia na nkesa nke ike n'etiti agbụrụ abụọ ahụ; wee banye "nkwekọrịta nkwa" na Britain, Greece na Turkey. Mba atọ ahụ kwere nkwa nnwere onwe, njedebe nke ala na nchekwa nke Serbia; "Njikọ mmekọrịta" ejirila Gris na Turkey mechie, na-ekwupụta na Gris na Turkey nwere ikike itinye ndị agha na Serbia. E kwupụtara nnwere onwe na August 16, 1960, wee guzobe Republic of Cyprus. Jikọtara na Commonwealth na 1961. Mgbe nnwere onwe gasịrị, enwere ọtụtụ nkwafu ọbara buru ibu n’etiti agbụrụ Greek na Turkish. Ka afọ 1974 gasịrị, ndị Turkey kwagara n’ebe ugwu, na 1975 na 1983, ha kwuputara nguzobe nke “Turkish State of Cyprus” na “Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus”, na -eme nkewa n'etiti agbụrụ abụọ ahụ.

Ọkọlọtọ mba: Ọ bụ akụkụ anọ, akụkụ ogologo na obosara bụ ihe dịka 5: 3. A na-ese ihe odide edo edo nke ókèala mba ahụ na ala ọkọlọtọ na-acha ọcha, na e nwere alaka oliv abụọ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ n’okpuru ya. Ọcha na-anọchite anya ịdị ọcha na olile anya; odo na-anọchite anya akụ ndị bara ụba, n'ihi na "Cyprus" pụtara "ọla kọpa" na Grik, a makwaara ya maka imepụta ọla kọpa; alaka oliv na-anọchi anya udo, ma gosipụta udo nke mba abụọ ndị isi nke Gris na Turkey. Mmụọ nke agụụ na imekọ ihe ọnụ.

Cyprus nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ nke 837,300 (atụmatụ gọọmentị na 2004). N'ime ha, ndị Grik gụrụ 77.8%, ndị Turkey gụrụ 10.5%, yana obere ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị Armenia, Latin na Maronites. Asụsụ ndị bụ isi bụ Grik na Turkish, Bekee n’ozuzu ya. Ndị Greek kweere na Ọtọdọks Ọtọdọks, ndị Too kwenyere na Islam.

Ejiri ọla kọpa mejupụta ihe ndị a na-enweta na mineral na Saịprọs Ndị ọzọ gụnyere sọlfọ sulide, nnu, asbestos, gypsum, mabul, osisi na ụcha ihe eji emepụta ihe na ala. N’afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ịnweta akụ, a na-ebelata oge a na-egwupụta akụ kwa afọ. Mpaghara oke ohia di 1,735 square kilomita. Mmiri mmiri dara ogbenye, ma wuo nnukwu mmiri 6 nke nwere ikike nchekwa mmiri nke otu narị nde cubit 190. Processinglọ ọrụ nhazi na imepụta ihe dị mkpa na akụ na ụba mba, ngalaba ndị ọrụ mmepụta ihe gụnyere nhazi nri, textiles, ngwaahịa akpụkpọ anụ, ngwaahịa kemịkal, yana ụfọdụ ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ. Industrylọ ọrụ ndị njem na-etolite n’ike n’ike, ma obodo ndị mepere emepe bụ Paphos, Limassol, Larnaca, wdg.

Nicosia: Isi obodo Saịprọs, Nicosia (Nicosia) dị n'etiti Osimiri Mesoria na agwaetiti Saịprọs, na-agafe Osimiri Padias, na ugwu nke Ugwu Kyrenia na-agafe ugwu ugwu nke agwaetiti ahụ. Na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ, ọ na-eche Ugwu ahụ jupụtara na Trudos Mountain, ihe dị ka otu narị mita na iri ise n’elu elu osimiri. Ọ na-ekpuchi mpaghara nke kilomita 50.5 (gụnyere ala ịta ahịhịa) ma nwee ọnụ ọgụgụ nke 363,000 (nke 273,000 nọ na mpaghara Grik na 90,000 nọ na ala).

N'ime ihe karịrị 200 BC, a na-akpọ Nicosia "Lydra", nke dị na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ nke Nicosia nke oge a, ọ bụkwa obodo dị mkpa na Saịprọs oge ochie. Nicosia ji nwayọọ nwayọọ guzobe ma wuo na Lidra. Ọ nweela ndị Byzantines (330-1191 AD), ndị Eze nke Luxignan (1192-1489 AD), ndị Venetia (AD 1489-1571), ndị Turkey (1571-1878 AD) na British (1878) -1960).

Kemgbe njedebe nke narị afọ nke iri, Nicosia abụrụla isi obodo nke agwaetiti ahụ ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ 1,000. Ihe owuwu nke obodo ahụ nwere usoro ọwụwa anyanwụ na nke ọdịda anyanwụ, nke gosipụtara n'ụzọ doro anya mgbanwe mgbanwe akụkọ ihe mere eme na mmetụta nke East na West. Obodo ahụ dị na obodo ochie n'ime mgbidi nke Venice, na-enwu gbaa gburugburu, jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ na-abawanye n'ime obodo ọhụrụ. Lidra Street na obodo ochie bụ mpaghara kachasị baa ọgaranya na Nicosia. Mgbe ndị Venets jisiri ike n’agwaetiti a n’afọ 1489, e wuru mgbidi gbara okirikiri na ebe a na-echekwa mkpụrụ obi iri na otu n’etiti obodo ahụ, bụ́ ndị ka dị taa. Mosquelọ alakụba Selimiye, nke dị n'etiti mgbidi obodo ahụ, bụ nke mbụ Gothic St. Sophia Cathedral nke bidoro na 1209 ma wuchaa ya na 1235. Mgbe ndị Turkey wakporo na 1570, agbakwunyere minarets abụọ ma ọ gbanwere ya ka ọ bụrụ ụlọ alakụba n'afọ na-esote. Na 1954, iji cheta Sultan nke Selimiye nke meriri Saịprọs, e degharịrị aha ya na Selimiye Mosque. Palacelọ Achịbishọp ahụ na St John’s Church nke e wuru n’oge a na-atụ Agha Ntụte bụ ụlọ ụka ndị Greek Orthodox na-ahụkarị n’obodo ahụ. Na mgbakwunye, enwere ụfọdụ ụlọ site na oge Byzantine (330-1191) nke dịkwa oke iche. Na obere uzo nke ime obodo, maka oru aka na ulo ahia akpukpo ukwu, otutu ngwongwo juru na akuku ndi ozo. Ọwọrọetop Cyprus Museum na-anakọta ma gosipụta ọdịbendị ọdịbendị dịgasị iche site na Neolithic ruo oge Rom.

pp Lọ nkwari akụ na ụlọ ọrụ na Beijing na-adọta ọtụtụ ndị njem nleta na ndị si mba ọzọ na ndị na-etinye ego.